👉 Air biology encompasses the diverse array of microorganisms that inhabit the atmosphere, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. These microorganisms play crucial roles in atmospheric processes, such as nutrient cycling and the breakdown of organic matter. For instance, certain bacteria can convert nitrogen into forms usable by plants, while others contribute to the formation of aerosols through the release of volatile compounds. Additionally, these microbes influence air quality and human health; some produce allergens or irritants, while others have beneficial effects, like breaking down pollutants. The interactions between these airborne organisms and atmospheric conditions are complex, impacting everything from climate regulation to the spread of diseases.
