👉 Ureterography is a medical procedure that involves using a lighted instrument to examine and visualize the urinary tract, including the urethra. It is used to diagnose problems with the urinary system such as urinary incontinence or blockage of the ureters. Ureterography can be done through the back of the pelvis, but it may also be done through other surgical procedures such as a laparotomy or an endoscopic procedure.