👉 In literature, subaltern refers to individuals who are not typically considered to be part of mainstream society. These individuals may come from marginalized communities or have limited access to education and opportunities for social mobility. They often face discrimination, oppression, and marginalization in their everyday lives, which can lead to feelings of being excluded, ignored, or belittled. Subalterns include people who are not considered "normal" or "average," such as those from certain racial or ethnic groups, LGBTQ+ individuals