👉 Splenectomy is a surgical procedure that involves removing one or both of the spleens from the human body. This surgery is performed to treat various conditions such as chronic liver disease, autoimmune disorders, and certain types of cancer. Splenic function is essential for immune system functioning, blood clotting, and detoxification processes in the body. The removal of the spleen typically leads to a temporary reduction in blood volume and weight loss, which can be managed with medications or supplements. However, prolonged removal