👉 Philosophical realism is a philosophy that holds that reality and truth are independent of human perception. According to this view, everything in the world is objective and can be known through reason alone without the need for subjective interpretation or experience. This means that we cannot know what objects actually exist because they do not have subjective feelings or experiences to influence our judgments. Philosophical realism is often associated with the philosophy of mind, which argues that reality is a complex entity that includes all aspects of the universe and