👉 Non-experimentally is a concept in philosophy and psychology that refers to an object or phenomenon that has not been observed directly. It involves the idea of observing something without its actual occurrence, such as through observation, introspection, or mental processes like dreaming. In non-experimental research, one would typically study the behavior of a particular phenomenon, rather than directly observing it. The aim is to understand the underlying mechanisms and patterns that govern the phenomenon, rather than trying to predict what will happen in