👉 Nephrolithiasis is a condition where stones accumulate in the kidney, leading to pain and swelling. It can occur due to various causes such as stone formation from drinking too much water, smoking, or excessive salt intake, or from consuming certain medications. Other reasons for nephrolithiasis include kidney disease, kidney stones, or chronic kidney failure. Nephrolithiasis is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention and treatment. It can be managed with medication, surgery,