👉 Metalism is a philosophical and scientific concept that suggests that matter, including metals, is fundamentally composed of atoms that are electrically charged. This idea was first proposed by German philosopher Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel in his work "Metaphysics" (1824). In this view, the fundamental nature and characteristics of metal are not determined solely by its chemical composition but rather by its arrangement of electrons within its atomic structure. Metal is not simply a collection of atoms with their positions arranged randomly;
