👉 The term "hindbrain" refers to a portion of the brain that is located in the lower part of the skull, between the temporal and frontal lobes. The hindbrain contains the neocortex, which is responsible for cognitive functions such as decision-making, memory, problem-solving, and emotion regulation. In addition to the neocortex, the hindbrain also includes structures such as the cerebellum, which is involved in balance, posture, and coordination, and the pons, which