👉 Encircling is a concept in the field of mathematics and computer science, particularly related to graph theory. In this context, "encircling" refers to a situation where a node or cycle is traversed by multiple paths that do not intersect except at one point. In graph theory, an encircle is a special type of cycle that occurs when two vertices are connected in a path without any edges between them and they form a loop. The term "encircling" refers to the fact