👉 The term "cortices" refers to a group of structures that are involved in regulating and coordinating various functions within the brain. These structures include the hypothalamus, the pituitary gland, and the anterior丘脑。 The hypothalamus is the primary area responsible for regulating hunger, thirst, sleep-wake cycles, metabolism, and other important bodily functions. The pituitary gland, on the other hand, regulates the production of hormones that influence body temperature, digestion, and sexual