👉 The term "birthrate" is a fundamental concept in sociology and economics that refers to the average number of births per year during a given period. It is used to measure population growth, fertility rates, and other aspects of human population dynamics. In general, birthrates are influenced by various factors such as cultural norms, economic conditions, reproductive policies, and technological advancements. They can be calculated using various methods, including the formula: \[ \text{Birth Rate} = \frac{\text{Total