👉 Alto missiles are a class of short-range ballistic missiles developed by the United States, primarily during the Cold War era. They are characterized by their compact size, typically ranging from 3 to 5 meters in length, and their ability to carry multiple warheads. These missiles use a two-stage design, with the first stage providing initial propulsion and the second stage delivering the payload. The term "Alto" is derived from the Italian word meaning "small," reflecting their relatively modest dimensions compared to other ballistic missile systems. They were designed for tactical use, capable of delivering a variety of payloads, including conventional weapons and nuclear warheads, making them versatile in military operations. The development of Alto missiles was part of a broader U.S. effort to maintain strategic deterrence during the nuclear arms race with the Soviet Union.