👉 The word "Xerxes" comes from a Greek term meaning "star". It refers to the ancient king Xerxes, who ruled over Greece during the 6th century BC as well as being one of the first kings in history to rule a large empire. In Greek mythology, Xerxes was the son of Aulis and Dora. He became a great warrior who defeated Persia before conquering the city of Olympia (modern-day Greece). However, his reign was marked by civil wars, mismanagement, and his own lack of leadership, which ultimately led to his death in battle. Xerxes' rule is best known for its conquests during the Persian Wars that destroyed many cities. He also built a massive network of roads, bridges, and aqueducts that connected all parts of Greece and spread the influence of the city-state. His empire expanded beyond Greece into Anatolia and Mesopotamia. Xerxes was not only an accomplished military leader but also one with great智慧 (intelligence) and cunning, which helped him overcome his opponents and consolidate his power. He is often celebrated for his innovative ideas and strategic planning, and he is considered to be one of the most powerful rulers in Greek history.