👉 In the context of political science, "upsurges" refers to a sudden or rapid increase in political activity or movements. These can be either positive or negative and are often attributed to factors such as social, economic, or environmental changes. Upsurges can manifest themselves through various means, including protests, demonstrations, strikes, and other forms of public opposition. In terms of historical contexts, upsurges have been a significant part of political movements throughout history. For example, the Arab Spring in