👉 Syllogism, also known as logical conjunction or logical equivalence, is a fundamental concept in logic that involves connecting two statements with one another to form an overall statement. It consists of two conditions being true together, and the consequent (the next step) logically follows from the antecedent (the first step). In simple terms, it's like saying "if I have a pen, then I can write." Syllogism is used to prove statements by connecting them with logical equival