👉 The surgeon fluid, also known as saline solution or sterile water, is a clear, isotonic saline solution used extensively in surgery for its ability to maintain fluid balance and facilitate hemostasis without causing osmotic shifts that could damage tissues. It is widely used for irrigation of surgical sites, flushing blood vessels, and as a component in various surgical procedures to ensure optimal conditions for tissue preservation and wound healing. Its neutral pH and lack of electrolytes make it safe for use in delicate surgical environments, minimizing the risk of tissue irritation or injury.