👉 A slum is a term used to describe an area of low-income housing and infrastructure in urban areas. These areas are often characterized by poor quality, inadequate living conditions, lack of safety, and limited access to basic amenities such as running water, electricity, and sanitation facilities. Slums can be found in many different countries around the world, including India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and South Africa. They are often associated with poverty, overcrowding, and social inequality.