👉 Scheduler, also known as a task scheduler, is a software program that manages and schedules tasks or jobs on a computer system. It is responsible for deciding which processes to run at each time step of the execution of an application, ensuring that tasks are executed in the order specified by the user.
A scheduler typically consists of several components:
1.
Task Definition
: This component defines the task requirements and dependencies between tasks.
2.
Execution Environment
: A set of resources required for executing the tasks,