👉 Reflation is a concept in economics and finance, which refers to an increase in inflation that occurs when the supply of money increases relative to the demand for it. In simple terms, this means that as the supply of money increases, the price level rises. For example, if there was a surplus of money (i.e., people had more cash than they needed) and the government decided to increase taxes, this would lead to an inflationary effect, where prices go up relative to what consumers can