👉 Pre-observation is a term used in social science research to describe a situation where researchers do not observe or record any of the participants' behavior. This can happen before the data collection begins, during the data collection process, or after the data has been collected and analyzed. In other words, pre-observation refers to a time period during which no observations are made about the subjects being studied. This could be due to the lack of resources available at that particular moment, or simply because there is no