👉 Pituitary glands are small, gland-like structures located in the neck of the human brain. They produce hormones that regulate various bodily functions such as metabolism and growth. These hormones include thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), prolactin, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and oestrogen. Pituitary glands are also involved in the regulation of the hypothalamus, which is a part of the brain that controls