👉 A paleolithic era, also known as the Paleolithic period or Pleistocene epoch, is defined by the presence of Homo sapiens (Homo neanderthalensis) and other early hominids in Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia. This era marks a significant evolutionary transition from the earlier Neanderthal and Oldowan cultures to the more advanced Mousterian culture. This period saw the emergence of various cave paintings, tools, and weapons that were used for hunting and food production
