👉 Nitrobenzene is a chemical compound that is often used in the production of nitric acid, which is a highly reactive and corrosive substance. It is also known as benzene with a nitro group added to the carbon atom. Nitrobenzene has several important applications in various fields such as medicine, chemicals, and automotive industries. In this context, nitrobenzene refers to the compound that contains a nitrogen atom on the end of the carbon chain instead of oxygen