👉 Microclimatology is a branch of climatology that studies the effects of small-scale environmental changes such as temperature, precipitation, and soil moisture on large-scale weather patterns. It involves the analysis of data from a range of environmental measurements over relatively small geographic areas, such as cities or agricultural regions, to understand how these factors interact with each other. Microclimatologists use methods such as climate modeling and statistical analysis to analyze the data collected and develop predictions for future climates. This field is important