👉 Macroeconomics is a branch of economics that focuses on the economy as a whole, including its structure and functioning. It examines how economic variables such as inflation rates, unemployment rates, GDP growth, exchange rates, and trade relationships affect individual economies and the global economy as a whole. In macroeconomics, economists use statistical analysis to understand the overall state and behavior of an economy. They analyze various factors that influence economic activity, including factors like government policies, consumer spending, investment, wages, interest