👉 Lithanthrax is a disease caused by bacteria. It affects the lungs and can be fatal if left untreated. The specific cause of this condition is not well understood, but it is thought to be related to exposure to certain types of bacteria or inhalation of dust containing these bacteria. Symptoms may include coughing up blood, chest pain, shortness of breath, and difficulty breathing. If left untreated, the disease can progress to pneumonia, which requires hospitalization and treatment.