👉 Irreproducibility is a concept in mathematics, specifically within number theory and related areas of applied mathematics, which refers to a property that cannot be proven or disproven. In other words, it implies that every possible outcome can only be one of two possibilities - either true or false. This concept is often associated with the concept of "randomness," as it suggests that all outcomes are equally likely to occur and cannot be predicted with certainty. Irreproducibility refers to the inability of