👉 In mathematics, an investment is a financial transaction that involves buying or selling assets (such as stocks, bonds, or real estate) in order to earn income. The term "investment" can refer to both types of transactions, but it is most commonly used for the former. In the context of investing, an investment typically refers to the purchase of assets with a view to earning a profit through capital appreciation over time. Investments are often made by individuals, businesses, or governments in order to accumulate
