👉 In the context of chemistry, hydrocarbons are a class of molecules that consist of two or more carbon atoms bonded together. These molecules have a relatively high boiling point and can react with water to form compounds called alcohols, which are also commonly used in various chemical processes.
Hydrocarbons are classified into several categories based on their relative molecular weights, including:
1.
Cycloalkanes
: These include carboxylic acid groups (such as ethane) and prop