👉 Empiricalness, also known as empirical consistency or empirical adequacy, is a concept in the field of mathematical logic and computer science that refers to the degree to which certain properties of an object can be proven true from axioms or definitions. It is closely related to the notion of "validity" in mathematics, but it focuses on the actual truthfulness of statements rather than their validity. In other words, empiricalness ensures that a statement (or set of statements) holds for all possible values