👉 Electrophoresis is a technique used in biological and medical research to separate proteins, DNA, RNA, and other molecules from their respective forms by using electric fields. It involves drawing small samples of material through a series of electrical fields that are applied to the surface of a conducting membrane (such as a gel) or a solid support (such as a filter). This separation is crucial for identifying specific proteins and analyzing genetic materials, such as DNA and RNA. Electrophoresis can be divided into
