👉 Despotism is a type of authoritarian rule where a single individual or group holds absolute power over another person, often referred to as a ruler or dictator. In this context, "despotism" refers to the system in which a single individual, usually a monarch or leader, has complete control and authority over their subjects, including citizens, military forces, and other entities. Despotism is characterized by strict rule through a centralized government with a strong central authority. The ruler or dictator often exercises