👉 Decomposition is a process in mathematics and computer science where one object can be broken down into smaller, simpler parts. This is often used to describe how an algorithm or function operates on input data. For example, if we have a function that takes an array as input and returns another array, the decomposition of the function would be to break it down into two functions: one for extracting elements from the input array and another for returning the result. For instance, in computer science, decomposability
