👉 Countersynod is a concept in the context of theology and ecclesiastical history. It refers to the practice of bishops, including the Pope, who had authority over their dioceses and were responsible for overseeing religious life within those regions. The term "countersynod" was first used by the early Church Fathers (c. 50 CE) in reference to the synods held by bishops to discuss ecclesiastical matters such as liturgy, ordination of priests
