👉 In computer science, the term "correctness" refers to whether a program or algorithm produces the desired output with respect to its intended purpose. This includes both syntactic and semantic aspects of the code, such as syntax errors, logical errors, and runtime errors. Correctness is often assessed through various metrics such as runtime efficiency, performance, correctness in terms of input/output compatibility, robustness against exceptions, etc. It also involves understanding why a program or algorithm produces the desired output despite potential bugs or