👉 Copulation is a biological process in which two individuals of the same species mate to produce offspring. It involves fertilization, where one egg develops into an embryo and implants itself into the uterus of the other female reproductive organ (uterus). The resulting offspring are genetically identical to each other, and they can survive outside their parents' bodies for extended periods. Copulation is a fundamental part of sexual reproduction in animals and plants, and it plays a crucial role in species evolution and adaptation to their environment