👉 The Congolese Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM), also known as the SCUD-C1, is a Soviet-designed missile developed and manufactured in the Democratic Republic of Congo (then Zaire) with significant support from the Soviet Union. Launched in 1971, these missiles are capable of carrying nuclear warheads and have a range of up to 5,000 kilometers, making them a formidable long-range threat. The SCUD-C1 utilizes a solid-fuel rocket motor and employs a two-stage design, with the first stage providing initial propulsion and the second stage delivering the nuclear warhead. Despite their limited operational history, the Congolese missiles have been used in several conflicts, notably during the Congo Crisis and more recently in the Second Congo War, showcasing their potential as a strategic weapon.