👉 Compaction is a process in which soil particles are compacted or restructured, resulting in increased soil stability and reduced soil erosion. This involves physically shifting the soil surface to increase its surface area and reduce friction, thus reducing the amount of soil that can be eroded by wind, rain, and other natural forces. Compaction helps maintain soil structure and prevent soil from becoming depleted of nutrients. It is a fundamental step in maintaining healthy soils for agriculture, construction, and other land uses.