👉 In mathematical terms, "commutative" refers to a binary operation that does not change the value of the result when applied to two operands. This means that if you apply the same operation twice on the same operand, it will yield the same result as applying it once. For example, addition and multiplication are commutative operations. In contrast, "non-commutative" refers to an operation where the order in which the operands are applied affects the outcome. For instance, subtraction is non