👉 Certifiability, in the context of information security or data protection, refers to the ability of a system or entity to reliably produce and transmit data without errors. It is an essential aspect of ensuring that sensitive information remains protected from unauthorized access or manipulation. In the field of cryptography, certifiability is crucial for ensuring that cryptographic keys are not tampered with during transmission or storage. This is particularly important in areas such as banking and financial transactions where sensitive personal identification numbers (PINs) are used