👉 Causality is a fundamental concept in physics, philosophy, and computer science that describes how a cause and effect relationship between two events or actions occurs. In other words, it refers to the fact that an event or action is caused by another event or action. The word "causality" comes from Latin and means "cause." It can be broken down into two parts: cause (the source of the effect) and effect (what happens as a result). The concept of causality helps