👉 In Islamic mathematics, a "carafon" is a unit of measurement that represents the volume of a spherical cap. A carafon is defined as the volume of a sphere with radius r and height h, where: $$ \text{carafon} = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3 $$ where r is the radius of the sphere. This concept is often used in mathematics to represent various geometric shapes or objects. For example, it can be
