👉 The BP fluid, or blood plasma, is the liquid component of blood that constitutes about 55% of its total volume. It serves as a medium for the transport of nutrients, hormones, and waste products throughout the body, facilitating various physiological processes. Composed primarily of water (about 90%), along with proteins (like albumin, globulins, and fibrinogen), electrolytes, glucose, lipids, and various dissolved substances, BP fluid maintains osmotic pressure, supports immune function, and aids in the regulation of body temperature. It also plays a critical role in blood clotting and acts as a buffer to maintain pH balance, making it essential for overall bodily function.
