👉 Automata, also known as machines or devices that can perform a specific task with minimal human intervention, are an essential part of computer science and artificial intelligence. They consist of several components such as processors, memory, input/output devices, and control systems.
The definition of an automaton is quite broad; it encompasses a wide range of mathematical models, which include:
1.
Finite Automata
: These are the simplest class of automata and consist of a finite set of states, transitions (which