👉 In mathematics, an argument is a statement that logically follows from certain premises and assumptions. An argument can be either valid or invalid, depending on its logical structure. An example of an argument can be given in the form of a proof, where one side of the argument presents a truth statement (a proposition) and the other side presents a false statement (a contradiction). The goal is to prove that the second part of the argument cannot be true from the first part. If this condition is met,