👉 Acne is a common skin condition characterized by the formation of pimples, which typically appear as red, swollen bumps on the skin. These pimples result from a combination of factors including excess sebum (oil) production, clogged pores, and bacterial infection, often involving Propionibacterium acnes. When pores become blocked with dead skin cells and oil, bacteria can proliferate, leading to inflammation and the formation of pimples. Factors such as hormonal changes, stress, diet, and genetics can exacerbate acne, causing breakouts to occur more frequently. Treatment options range from topical medications and oral antibiotics to lifestyle changes and, in severe cases, surgical interventions.
