Definition: A musical art form rooted in West African cultural and musical expression and in the African American blues tradition, with diverse influences over time, commonly characterized by blue notes, syncopation, swing, call and response, polyrhythms and improvisation.

Alright class, settle down, let’s dive in today, To a topic that'll brighten up your way! We’re talking about “Jazz,” a sound so free, A vibrant art form for you and me. Now the dictionary gives us a helpful clue, Let’s break it down, nice and new: “Rooted in West African… a cultural start, With rhythms ancient, held close to the heart.” (Think drums and dances, strong and bold, Stories whispered, centuries old.) "And then the blues, a soulful plea, From African Americans, wild and free!" (A feeling of hardship, a hopeful tone, Seeds of Jazz were beautifully sown.) “Diverse influences, time has flown, Changes and shifts, wonderfully shown!” (Think marching bands, ragtime’s delight, Adding colors to the music bright!) Now listen closely, let's talk about what you hear: "Blue notes," a sadness, soft and near. ("Like bending a note, a gentle sway, Adding emotion in a soulful way.") “Syncopation – beats that shift and tease, A rhythmic surprise, if you please!” (It’s not just steady, it’s got a playful grace, Finding the rhythm in a different space!) "Swing… a feeling, a buoyant flow, Like dancing lightly, to and fro!" ("It's that relaxed pulse, a joyful beat, Making your feet want to move sweet!") “Call and response – voices high and low, A conversation musical, watch it grow!” (One voice leads, then the others reply, Creating patterns reaching for the sky!) "Polyrhythms - multiple beats combined, Complex layers of rhythm you will find!" ("Different rhythms playing at the same time, A layered texture, truly sublime!") And finally, "Improvisation – let your spirit soar! Making music up as you explore!” (No sheet music dictates what you do, Just feel the music, honest and true!) So, Jazz is more than just a tune, my friends. It’s history, feeling, that never ends! Do you have any questions? Let's discuss this art form with glee!