Definition: The term "distemper" refers to a common respiratory infection caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. It is characterized by inflammation of the airways, often leading to difficulty breathing or coughing, with mucus production and a tendency toward an exaggerated immune response. Here are some key characteristics: 1.

Symptoms

: The typical symptoms of strep include a high fever (usually around 103°F), chills, fatigue, headache, nausea, and body ache. 2.

Inflammation of the airways

: Streptococcus pneumoniae produces large amounts of inflammation in the lungs, causing them to expand and collapse as the bacteria enter and attack. 3.

Airway narrowing or blockage

: This can result in coughing up mucus, difficulty breathing, and a change in lung function. 4.

Vomiting or diarrhea

: Streptococcus pneumoniae is particularly virulent when it enters the bloodstream and causes inflammation of the intestine. 5.

Coughing and sputum production

: The mucous membranes in the throat become inflamed, leading to coughing up mucus and sputum. The fever can be a sign of infection with strep itself or other respiratory illnesses. Treatment usually involves antibiotics such as penicillin or cephalosporin, which are effective against Streptococcus pneumoniae. Streptococcus pneumoniae is a relatively common cause of illness in children and adults, but it can also be transmitted to others through contact with contaminated surfaces. It's important for people to practice good hygiene and avoid close contact if they are sick to prevent the spread of infection. If you suspect you may have strep or other respiratory illnesses, seek immediate medical attention.

distemper