Definition: The word "agency" comes from the Hebrew phrase "agency-ay," which means to "execute." In the Bible, "agency" refers to the power or authority given to a person (e.g., in Exodus 20:18) to do something specified. It is often used in contexts of leadership and management, especially when referring to the ability of someone to direct another's actions and decisions. The term is also used metaphorically in relation to human agency. When we refer to "agency," it refers not only to a person's power but also to the responsibility or authority given to that individual to take action on their behalf. For example, if Jesus was called an apostle by the church, this means he had authority over them because they trusted him and had confidence in his teachings. Similarly, when someone is given the power of "agency" (e.g., an agent) to make decisions for another person, it suggests that they are responsible for their actions. In summary, "agency" refers to the ability of a person or group of people to carry out specific tasks without direct intervention from others, often in conjunction with the authority granted by God. The term is used metaphorically and can encompass both personal and corporate leadership roles.

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